Beginning in 1927, Gutzon Borglum sculpted the busts of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln into the side of Mount Rushmore in the Black Hills of South Dakota. The Presidential busts, each 60 feet high, represent 150 years of American history and symbolize this country's resonant history, robust determination, and timeless achievements.
With over 3 million visitors a year, the impressive sculpture was carved with dynamite with about 450,000 tons of rock blasted away during the process. The work was conceived by Doane Robinson, known as the “Father of Mount Rushmore,” and it was he who contracted Gutzon to do the job. Work began on October 4, 1927 and was completed on October 31, 1941. It required 14 years and 400 men and women to accomplish the impressive feat. Workmen were suspended by wire cables across the front of the mountain and not one fatality was recorded.
It is a colossal site with an uncanny realism and is considered something every American should see at least once in their life. It's off the beaten track to say the least, and neighboring towns and National Park Service sites now offer many places of interest for every taste and activities for the whole family, making Mount Rushmore a true destination vacation. When planning your trip to Mount Rushmore, include some of the many other attractions and make your trip a one-of-a-kind event.
Custer City – 21 miles from Rushmore
Enclosed by granite outcroppings, Custer City is central to western South Dakota and near all the major attractions. There are numerous motels, campgrounds, and restaurants in addition to many recreational activities. Perhaps hiking or biking is your forte, or fishing and golfing. For the kids there's trail rides or swimming. Camping is also available.
Deadwood – 32 miles from Rushmore
Deadwood, designated an historical landmark, is a gold mining town. More than 85 “old west” style casinos and almost 50 restaurants offer adult fun, and nightclubs numbering in the dozens let you party into the night. There is plenty of family fun too with skiing and actual gold panning. The kids will love the large fun park with racing cars, miniature golf and a large arcade.
Hill City - 13 miles from Rushmore
Another old west mining town, Hill City is now a mecca for tourists. There are many good restaurants and fine accommodations. For the shopper, you'll find hip boutiques, art galleries and unique shops.
Hot Springs - 48 miles from Rushmore
Hot Springs plays host to many fine attractions. such as Wind Cave National Park and Jewel Cave National Monument, the second largest cave in the world. Or see thousands of buffalo in Custer State Park. Angostura Recreation Area, The Mammoth Site and Crazy Horse Mountain are worth a visit as well.
Rapid City – 18 miles from Rushmore
Rapid City is South Dakota's second largest city. Often used as a hub for visiting the surrounding area. Many highways leading out in every direction provide access to the attractions of the Black Hills. There are also many outdoor activities available right in this bucolic and friendly city.
For the National Park Service Mount Rushmore site, go here.
For information on the many things to do in the Black Hills, go here.
By planning your trip to Mount Rushmore to include the many surrounding activities and diversions the Black Hills have to offer, you will create a true one-of-a-kind vacation.
Christopher T. Reilly - Hello. I have been a professional writer for 25 years with experience that encompasses articles, essays, websites, Internet content, stage ...
Join the Conversation